Which term is a strict form of contrapuntal writing in which each voice imitates the melody of the first voice?

Which term is a strict form of contrapuntal writing in which each voice imitates the melody of the first voice?

• A. Codetta
• B. Canon
• C. Cantabile
• D. Crescendo

Answer: (B)

In counterpoint, a canon is a strict form where each voice enters with the same melody, imitating the first voice at a fixed interval and preserving the exact rhythm. The defining feature is precise imitation: later voices copy the leader note-for-note as they enter, creating a chain of entrances that align in a rule-bound way. A second voice begins after a set delay and keeps in lockstep with the leader, and sometimes additional voices join in, all following the same melodic line. This exact imitational structure is what distinguishes a canon from other textures. Codetta refers to a brief closing or transitional passage, not a formal imitation. Cantabile describes a singing, lyrical style of playing, not a formal imitative texture. Crescendo is a dynamic instruction, indicating gradual volume increase, not a melodic imitation pattern. So the term for this strict imitative form is canon.

In counterpoint, a canon is a strict form where each voice enters with the same melody, imitating the first voice at a fixed interval and preserving the exact rhythm. The defining feature is precise imitation: later voices copy the leader note-for-note as they enter, creating a chain of entrances that align in a rule-bound way. A second voice begins after a set delay and keeps in lockstep with the leader, and sometimes additional voices join in, all following the same melodic line. This exact imitational structure is what distinguishes a canon from other textures. Codetta refers to a brief closing or transitional passage, not a formal imitation. Cantabile describes a singing, lyrical style of playing, not a formal imitative texture. Crescendo is a dynamic instruction, indicating gradual volume increase, not a melodic imitation pattern. So the term for this strict imitative form is canon.